Check your understanding by hovering over the info bubbles for simple explanations and handy tips. Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. Adjectives that end in -z, take -ces in the plural.Įxample: Félix es un gato feliz. There are a lot of Indian restaurants here. I like Indian food.Īquí hay muchos restaurantes hindú es. Adjective that end with a consonant, -í or -ú, take -es in the plural.Įxample: Me encanta el queso francés.sus marcas preferida s his favourite brands Example: Félix piensa a menudo en rico s platos. Fortunately, their main endings are similar to what we’ve already learned in this post:, iste, -, imos, isteis, ieron/eron. Yes, that means that you’ll need to commit each irregular verb conjugation to memory. The masculine and feminine plural forms are formed with the ending - s. There are 12 core verbs in Spanish that have irregular past tense conjugations in the preterite tense.Example: la gran violinista the great violinist el gran pianista the great pianist los grandes músicos the great musicians The adjective grandeloses its final syllable in the singular (masculine and feminine) when it is placed before the noun it refers to. The following adjectives often come before the noun and lose the masculine ending - o in the singular: primer(o), mal(o), buen(o), tercer(o):Įxample: primer plato first course (of a meal).When an adjective refers to several nouns, including at least one masculine noun, then the adjective will receive the masculine ending.Įxample: José y Berta son muy simpátic os.Example: Félix está encima de la silla gris. Berta is also polite.Īll other adjectives that end in a consonant have only one form for both masculine and feminine. Berta también es cortés.) José is polite. Berta is the friendly owner (f.) of Félix.Īdjectives that end in -or, - ol, - ón, - án, - ín and - és, take an -a in the feminine form (exception: cortés). José is the friendly owner (m.) of Félix. Example: José es el amable dueño de Félix. Alba is a white cat.Īdjectives that end in -e have only one form for both masculine and feminine. Felix is a white cat.Įxample: Alba es una gata blanc. To conjugate verbs in Spanish in the present tense we drop this ending and add the ending that goes with each pronoun.
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